In recent years, Canadians’ support for immigration has seen a significant decline, reaching its lowest point in decades. A survey conducted by the Environics Institute shows that nearly six in ten Canadians (58%) now believe that “Canada accepts too many immigrants.” This is a 14% increase from 2023, reflecting growing concerns about immigration levels.
The survey, which interviewed over 2,000 Canadians by phone, reveals the most rapid shift in public opinion on immigration in Canada since 1977. Additionally, this marks the largest percentage of Canadians expressing concern about immigration since 1998.
Changing Views on Immigration’s Economic Impact
Historically, most Canadians viewed immigration positively, believing that it played a key role in boosting the economy. However, recent data indicates that public sentiment has dramatically reversed. Many now see current immigration levels in Canada as problematic, particularly in light of economic challenges and housing shortages.
“For the first time in 25 years, a clear majority of Canadians believe that there is too much immigration,” the report states. Concerns about the economy and housing availability have been the main drivers behind this shift in opinion.
Immigration and Population Growth in Canada
Canada has experienced a massive influx of new immigrants. In 2023 alone, immigration accounted for 97.6% of the country’s population growth. While immigration has historically been a pillar of Canada’s growth strategy, the recent surge has sparked concerns about the strain on resources, particularly in areas like housing and healthcare.
Approximately 35% of Canadians believe that increased immigration has led to higher crime rates. Additionally, many argue that the government’s immigration management has been ineffective, leading to fears of overpopulation and its potential impact on public finances.
Declining Support for Refugees and Temporary Workers
Public support for various immigration categories has also weakened. Only 47% of Canadians now believe that refugees should be prioritized. Support for family reunification programs sits at just 33%, while temporary foreign workers (28%) and international students (27%) receive even less backing.
In response to this shift, the Canadian government has announced several changes to its immigration policies, including caps on temporary foreign workers and stricter regulations on the number of international students.
Skilled Immigrants Still Valued by Canadians
Despite the overall decline in support for immigration, most Canadians still recognize the value of skilled immigrants. The survey reveals that 73% of Canadians believe the government should prioritize immigrants with in-demand specialized skills, acknowledging the contributions these individuals can make to the economy.
“The public places the highest value on immigrants with specialized skills and solid educational backgrounds who plan to settle in Canada permanently,” the report highlights. Conversely, temporary workers and international students are viewed less favorably.
Immigration Debate Sparks Social Media Reactions
The debate around immigration has ignited discussions on social media platforms. Many Canadians are sharing their concerns, with some arguing that it’s too late to address the issue, while others criticize the government for not taking action sooner.
Overall, the consensus among many is that immigration, in itself, is not the problem. Rather, it is the lack of a well-structured immigration plan that is causing strain on services, housing, and the labor market.
